The Evolution of a Grassroots Addictions Advocacy Organization
The Substance Abuse and Addiction Recovery Alliance (SAARA) is
a community-based grassroots membership organization of individuals
in recovery from alcohol and other drug addiction, their families,
friends and committed community supporters. SAARA’s mission
is to celebrate, support and advocate for resources and services
for the prevention of and recovery from substance abuse and addiction.
SAARA promotes social, educational, legal, research and health care
resources and services that support accessible, effective and accountable
addictions: prevention, intervention, treatment and Recovery.
The evolution of SAARA began with a group of individuals who responded
to a sign-up sheet circulated at a Substance Abuse Awareness Week
luncheon in Fairfax County, Virginia in November 1996. After several
preliminary meetings, the group drafted a mission statement, and
shortly thereafter an attorney consumer drafted the necessary incorporation
papers. Incorporation as SAARA of Northern Virginia was obtained
in 1997 and the organization received its non-profit 501 (c) (3)
status in 1998.
An early decision was made for SAARA to be as inclusive as possible.
SAARA would reach out to the entire community, supplementing and
complementing the efforts of twelve-step organizations for those
in recovery, family members, and others affected by addiction to
alcohol and other drugs, and anyone else supportive of SAARA’s
goals and objectives.
SAARA of Northern Virginia was awarded the first round of funding
from the Center for Substance Abuse Treatment (CSAT) Recovery Community
Support Project (RSCP) in October 1998. At that time, SAARA proposed
to develop organizationally in Fairfax County, and then replicate
similar local organizations throughout Virginia. Community-based
strategies were utilized for organizing and empowering individuals
and families to organize themselves and to participate in the development
of substance abuse treatment systems at the state and local level.
SAARA’s experience as an independent Recovery Community grassroots
addictions advocacy organization with an organizing and empowering
track record helped to accomplish the initial Goals and Objectives
of:
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Increasing communication within and by the Recovery
Community |
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Engaging and empowering recovering individuals and families |
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Involving and supporting the entire continuum of the Recovery
Community |
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Providing technical assistance and support to
assist Recovery Communities in other parts of Virginia; |
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Increasing stakeholder outreach and coordination
to facilitate the interface between individuals, their families
and the treatment/recovery systems that serve them. |
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Receipt of CSAT funding enabled SAARA of Northern Virginia to employ
an Executive Director and a part-time Administrative Assistant.
The Northern Virginia Association of Retarded Citizens (ARC) subleased
office space to SAARA in Falls Church and shared their office equipment.
By the summer of 1999, Northern Virginia had 501 (c) (3) non-profit
status, formal bylaws, and articles of incorporation, a duly elected
Board of Directors, and about 150 members. SAARA was able to receive
tax-deductible contributions and membership fees. SAARA’s
active committee structure served to attract new members and involve
them immediately in SAARA’s mission, goals and objectives.
THE RCSP Track I grant also supported local travel of SAARA’s
volunteer staffed affiliate development committee. Little by little,
interest in SAARA began to increase throughout the Commonwealth.
Meanwhile, SAARA’s staff worked diligently to improve fiscal
accounting and reporting procedures to meet the administrative and
reporting requirements of federal grantees. These initially difficult
tasks would later prove highly beneficial, as they provided the
sound foundation upon which SAARA would build to make the transition
from a local to a statewide organization.
As SAARA of Northern Virginia evolved, its Board of Directors redefined
the organization’s goals to focus on building community understanding
and support for the prevention of and recovery from addiction to
alcohol and other drugs through advocacy, education and communication.
Advocacy, education and communication are three closely intertwined
goals that share many original and current objectives and activities,
offering slightly differing perspectives to accommodate the interests
and skills of SAARA’s diverse membership. 
Mobilizing the Recovery Community and Maintaining
Authenticity of Voice: 
From its inception in 1997, SAARA has recruited, engaged, and retained
significant numbers of families with children in treatment and Recovery,
adults who were in Recovery and on the staff of organizations providing
substance abuse treatment and prevention services, and members of
recovery networks associated with alumni groups. Many original objectives
and activities were designed to attract members from these populations
within the recovery community and to improve outreach to minorities,
including gays and lesbians, pregnant and newly delivered women,
individuals new to recovery, students and other populations underrepresented
in the SAARA membership.
Efforts to mobilize the Recovery Community and develop a network
of SAARA affiliates throughout Virginia began to make significant
progress in the fall of 2000. Since then, SAARA has been successful
in developing affiliates throughout the Commonwealth. As the recipient
of the Track I grant, SAARA of Northern Virginia clearly took the
lead in the organizational effort to form affiliates throughout
the state. 
Achievement of Outcomes: 
As Affiliates were forming throughout the state, SAARA of Northern
Virginia continued its focus on the local community by building
an organization and engaging in activities that could be replicated
by Affiliate members throughout the state, by the following means:
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Forming a Professional Advisory Committee (PAC),
comprised of the directors of local public and private treatment
providers. |
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Sponsoring the development and implementation of U-Turn,
a local youth recovery consumer group; provided mentoring
services to help them plan and execute presentations at local,
state and national events. |
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Developing an Advocacy Mentoring Program. |
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Conducting educational programs in the community. |
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Participating in community fairs, forums and other
similar activities. |
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Scheduling monthly meetings that presented resources
and providing opportunities for discussion on relevant topics. |
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Developing linkages with other community organizations
and coalitions serving individuals addicted to alcohol or
other drugs. |
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Providing financial and mentoring services to
new SAARA Affiliates. |
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Publishing a summary of local educational resources
and services for those who fall behind educationally because
of addiction, especially youth. |
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One of the objectives of the original CSAT grant stipulated that
SAARA of Northern Virginia would assist communities in the state
interested in forming a statewide organization. To this end, SAARA
of Northern Virginia also provided the following invaluable services
to assist with the development of a statewide organization and increase
membership throughout Virginia.
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Published a bimonthly newsletter entitled “Recovery
Advocate” (currently the “Recovery Advocate”
is published on a quarterly basis). |
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Maintained a website at www.saara.org . |
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Maintained a statewide electronic database of members with
distribution of local data to each of the Affiliates. |
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Sponsored a highly praised and successful Statewide Conference
on September 15, 2001, attended by approximately 55 persons,
representing all major regions of Virginia (despite the 9/11
disaster). |
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With the Virginia Alliance for the Mentally Ill (VAMI), successfully
persuaded members of the Virginia General Assembly to include
substance abuse treatment in “Parity” legislation
that covers the health insurance needs of the citizens of Virginia. |
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Formed eight SAARA Affiliates in addition to Northern Virginia
throughout the State (i.e., Central Virginia in Richmond, Roanoke,
Tidewater, Western Tidewater, Prince William County, Loudoun
County, Middle Peninsula/Northern Neck and Colonial Virginia
in Williamsburg). |
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Formed SAARA of VIRGINIA, Inc. in July 2001 as a statewide
organization comprised of member affiliates throughout the State
of Virginia. |
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SAARA outcomes (objectives) included in the original 1998 proposal
for RCSP Track I funding had largely been achieved, although from
the beginning, grantees were encouraged to modify objectives as
their organizations matured. These achievements and specific activities
of SAARA staff and members have been documented in quarterly reports
to CSAT. Progress has been made with regard to certain larger goals
– developing support for treatment and recovery, overcoming
stigma, achieving a “place at the policy table” for
the recovering community – but those goals continue to evolve.
Progress in those areas is most realistically viewed as something
to be achieved incrementally and over a long period of time. 
Expansion to a Statewide Organization: 
One of the major accomplishments of SAARA as a grassroots addictions
advocacy organization has been the shift of focus from local interest
to statewide advocacy. It became clear that a statewide structure
was needed to guide the process and provide an organizational umbrella
to achieve SAARA’s mission of building community understanding
of addiction and support of resources and services for addictions;
prevention, intervention, treatment and Recovery through advocacy,
education and communication.
From the onset, SAARA of Northern Virginia was instrumental in
the formation of a statewide organization. As a successful recipient
of an RCSP Track I grant, it built its base in the local community
in Northern Virginia and expanded its activities quickly to other
communities throughout the state.
Using a peer model of “affiliates helping affiliates”
(based on the 12-Step Recovery approach); consumer leaders quickly
realized that Virginia could have both local autonomy and continue
to be active members of a statewide advocacy organization. In fact,
the statewide status would enable SAARA to become a visible, credible
organization in a relatively short period of time.
The challenge for SAARA was to make the transition from a number
of autonomous, geographically diverse local affiliates, to a strong
affiliation of organizations.
The goal was to form a strong statewide organization, comprised
of the SAARA Affiliates, to accomplish the following functions:
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Provide a governing body and leadership for consensus
building regarding future directions and policy. |
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Assume the role of facilitator for statewide activities. |
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Provide adequate resources organizationally and financially
for member Affiliates. |
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The goal was to achieve the preceding in a seamless manner. To
that end, a meeting of the Presidents of the nine affiliates was
held and the work began for the formation of a statewide organization.
As this statewide work unfolded, all local Affiliates continued
their own activities in their respective communities. An Organizational
Committee was formed and accomplished the following:
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Conducted several meetings exploring organizational
structure for the statewide organization. |
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Drafted Bylaws for distribution to the local affiliates. |
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Organized and conducted a successful Statewide Conference
on September 15, 2001. |
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Incorporated into a Statewide Organization. |
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Member Affiliates ratified the bylaws and nominated an affiliate
member to serve on the SAARA of VIRGINIA Board of Directors. |
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Formally organized the SAARA of VIRGINIA Board by approving
the bylaws and electing officers on July 7, 2001. |
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Applied for IRS approval of a 501 (c) (3) non-profit status. |
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Successfully requested and received in financial support from
the Virginia Department of Mental Health, Mental Retardation
and Substance Abuse Services (DMHMRSAS), effective 12/1/01. |
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Employed an Executive Director – Rick Hauschildt, a
former Executive Director of Northern Virginia. |
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Organized Fiscal Accounting Procedures to ensure the proper
tracking and responsible handling of finances. |
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Currently, SAARA of VIRGINIA consists of the following Affiliates;
a designated member from each affiliate comprises the governing
body as the Board of Directors for SAARA of VIRGINIA:
- SAARA of Arlington
- SAARA of Bay Counties
- SAARA of Central Virginia - Richmond
- Piedmont Area Recovery Alliance (Charlottesville)
- SAARA of Colonial Virginia
- SAARA of Fairfax-Falls Church
- SAARA of Hampton/Newport News
- SAARA of Loudoun County
- SAARA of New River Valley
- SAARA of Northwest
- SAARA of Prince William County
- SAARA of Roanoke
- SAARA of Tidewater
- SAARA of Western Tidewater
- SAARA of Central Virginia - Lynchburg
The Board of Directors of SAARA of VIRGINIA adopted the following
mission statement, which is included in the bylaws:
"SAARA maximizes the power of the people to advocate for treatment
and recovery in order to prevent the harmful effects of substance
abuse upon families, businesses, and the community."
Membership in the SAARA of VIRGINIA statewide organization is inclusive
of anyone who subscribes to the mission statement. Below are excerpts
from the bylaws regarding membership:
SAARA Affiliates are member organizations serving a defined geographic
region in the State of Virginia who subscribe to the purpose and
missions of SAARA as defined in our bylaws. SAARA Affiliates are
formally organized with bylaws have elected officers and agree to
meet the requirements of an affiliate as defined in the bylaws.
SAARA Independent Affiliates meet the requirements set forth above
for Affiliates and also incorporate as a 501 (c) (3) non-profit
entity and carry their own Liability Insurance.
A category for transitional groups that enables a locality that
is in the early organizational stages of becoming an affiliate of
SAARA of VIRGINIA is established. Once a locality requests transitional
status, it has one year to complete the application process that
consists of meeting the requirements stated in the bylaws. 
There is a category of Individual Membership for persons throughout
Virginia not wishing to have a formal involvement with any of the
affiliate organizations.
It is important to acknowledge that the President, members of the
Northern Virginia Board of Directors were extensively involved in
the establishment of the statewide organization. The President of
the SAARA of Northern Virginia affiliate was elected as the Vice-President
of SAARA of VIRGINIA. Once the statewide organization was established,
the President of SAARA of Virginia met with the President of SAARA
of Northern Virginia to discuss the final
transitional issues between the two organizations. The process
of implementing the Transition Plan as approved by both Board of
Directors was successfully implemented with the establishment of
the SAARA of VIRGINIA office in Glen Allen, Virginia in August 2002.
The SAARA of VIRGINIA Board of Directors as the governing body
provides overall coordination and leadership for the state organization.
It is a diverse governing body in terms of gender and race and is
strengthened by having members in recovery and organizational expertise.
Summary: 
With the financial and technical assistance provided by the original
RCSP Track I Grant, the founders started a local organization in
Northern Virginia and built a strong local community base of activities
in the recovery community. Those efforts were then expanded that
many of the successes into the generation of interest in SAARA,
the growth of other local affiliates, and the development of the
blueprint for the statewide activities begun and further envisioned
for SAARA of VIRGINIA. The very successful implementation of the
Track I Grant led to an end product of the creation of a viable
statewide organization: SAARA of VIRGINIA.
In December of 2002, through the commitment and support of Robert
Johnson, Mellie Randall and the staff of the DMHMRSAS offices, the
original funding agreement with the DMHMRSAS was extended for one
(1) year. The Funding Agreement provides the support for SAARA of
VIRGINIA to continue its efforts in establishing a statewide advocacy
organization and in advocating for resources and services for addictions:
prevention, intervention, treatment and Recovery.
In order to comply with the funding agreement with the DMHMRSAS,
SAARA has committed to continue its organizational efforts in the
establishment of addi- tional affiliates and associate organizational
members and to continue building com- munity understanding and support
for the prevention and Recovery from addiction to alcohol and other
drugs through advocacy, education and communication. 
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